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That's Not All Technique

That’s-Not-All: Adding Value Without Manipulation

Introduction

The That’s-Not-All (TNA) technique increases compliance by enhancing an offer after it is presented—but before the listener responds. It operates through a sense of reciprocity (“they gave me more”) and contrast (“this is better than I expected”). When used ethically, it communicates flexibility and goodwill. When abused, it becomes deceptive “sweetening.”

In sales, TNA often appears in pricing bundles, demo incentives, or renewal negotiations. Used well, it boosts conversion, improves deal quality, and strengthens retention by showing the buyer tangible care or value—without pressure.

Definition & Taxonomy

The TNA technique belongs to the reciprocity family of compliance-gaining strategies—where generosity, concessions, or added value invite reciprocal engagement.

It overlaps with contrast (reframing value) and liking (signaling goodwill), but differs from related tactics:

Reciprocity offers first, expecting a return later.
Door-in-the-Face retreats from a large ask.
TNA adds more to the initial offer unprompted, before rejection, to encourage acceptance.

Sales lens – where it helps or hurts

Effective

Mid-funnel conversations where perceived value gaps stall momentum.
Renewal or upsell cycles where adding support hours or flexible terms can close alignment gaps.
Outbound sequences where the addition feels genuinely helpful (e.g., free resource, audit, or extended access).

Risky

If additions appear desperate or unrelated.
If the “add-on” was already included but framed as a gift.
When used on committees that require standardized pricing or procurement compliance.

Historical Background

The TNA technique traces to research by Burger (1986). Participants were offered a cupcake and two cookies for $0.75; others were first told the cupcake cost $0.75, then told “that’s not all—you’ll also get two cookies.” Compliance rose sharply in the second condition. The improvement stemmed from a perception of generosity and deal enhancement.

Later studies replicated this across contexts—from door-to-door sales to digital marketing—showing that added value before a decision increases compliance, provided it feels sincere and not coercive (Burger & Caldwell, 2011). The method later influenced bundling and bonus framing strategies in commercial psychology, but modern regulation restricts deceptive discounting or false “add-ons.”

Psychological Foundations & Boundary Conditions

Core mechanisms

Reciprocity: the added benefit feels like a gift that deserves a response.
Contrast: the sudden improvement makes the final offer appear more attractive.
Positive affect transfer: generosity primes goodwill.
Commitment readiness: buyers feel closer to action when they receive unprompted value.
Reactance: if the bonus feels manipulative, people resist or question fairness.

Sales boundary conditions – when it fails/backfires

High-involvement or regulated purchases: perceived as price manipulation.
Experienced buyers: identify pre-planned “bonus” structures.
Cultural differences: in some markets, sudden generosity without transparency triggers suspicion.
Prior distrust: additive framing cannot repair broken credibility.

Mechanism of Action – Step-by-Step

1.Present the core offer clearly

Principle: anchor expectations with transparency.

Practice: describe the main scope, price, and deliverables plainly.

2.Pause for assessment

Principle: allow cognitive contrast.

Practice: before they respond, acknowledge potential hesitation.

3.Add legitimate value

Principle: reciprocity through genuine addition.

Practice: include a relevant service, resource, or extended guarantee that improves the buyer’s outcome—not a random perk.

4.Clarify that the add-on is new, not hidden

Principle: authenticity sustains trust.

Practice: “We weren’t planning to include this, but I’d like to make it easier for you to start confidently.”

5.Invite response without pressure

Principle: autonomy prevents reactance.

Practice: end with a neutral choice prompt—“Would that help your decision?”

Do not use when:

The “bonus” was already part of standard pricing.
The change disguises a downgrade elsewhere.
The target is contractually bound to transparency rules.

Sales guardrail: all additions must be truthful, consent-based, and reversible if declined.

Practical Application: Playbooks by Channel

Sales conversation (discovery → framing → request → follow-through)

Suggested lines:

“The proposal includes setup and onboarding. That’s not all—if you decide this quarter, we’ll include training for your internal team.”
“We scoped three workshops. That’s not all—our lead consultant can also join the first for context, at no extra cost.”
“The pilot covers analytics for one region. That’s not all—if results are positive, we’ll extend reporting to a second region free.”
“We planned a 30-day trial. That’s not all—you’ll also keep your data export afterward, regardless of outcome.”

Outbound / Email Copy

Subject: “Added value to make your pilot easier”

Opener: “Our standard pilot includes setup and support. That’s not all—we also include a success review to ensure ROI clarity before expansion.”

CTA: “Would you like me to share the sample report?”

Follow-up cadence: value summary → addition reveal → proof or sample → closing question → recap and consent.

Landing page / Product UX

Microcopy: “Plan includes X, Y, and now Z—added for new users.”
Disclose duration and conditions (“Available through March 2026”).
Avoid fake countdowns or “bonus expires in 3 hours” banners.
Provide one-click comparison view between standard and bonus offers.

Fundraising / Advocacy

“A $25 gift funds one meal. That’s not all—this month, a partner match doubles your impact.”
“When you pledge today, we’ll send verified progress updates from the field.”
Clearly attribute the source of the added value (sponsor, internal matching, volunteer support).

Templates and mini-script

Templates

“The core plan covers [baseline value]. That’s not all—[bonus value] to reduce your ramp time.”
“Every renewal includes maintenance. That’s not all—we’ll add a data review session to plan next quarter.”
“The base donation supports [impact]. That’s not all—our partner match doubles that contribution.”

Mini-script (8 lines)

“You mentioned speed and clarity as priorities.”

“Our plan covers implementation and support.”

“That’s not all—we can include a kickoff audit free of charge.”

“It helps new teams shorten ROI time.”

“This addition doesn’t affect price—just success rate.”

“I’ll document it in the quote for transparency.”

“You can accept or decline the audit.”

“Would you like me to add it?”

Table – That’s-Not-All in Practice

Context

Exact line / UI element

Intended effect

Risk to watch

Sales – discovery

“We include onboarding. That’s not all—training seats for your team.”

Reciprocity and goodwill

Hidden discount disguised as gift

Sales – demo

“The pilot includes data migration. That’s not all—we’ll cover support in week one.”

Contrast and reassurance

Add-on already in standard offer

Sales – follow-up

“Adding success review to help track ROI.”

Keeps dialogue warm

Feels manipulative if overused

Email – outbound

“That’s not all—also get a readiness checklist.”

Adds perceived value

Looks gimmicky if irrelevant

Product UX

“All plans now include priority chat support.”

Enhances purchase intent

Fine print contradicts claim

Fundraising

“Your gift will be doubled by a sponsor.”

Encourages reciprocity

Misrepresenting sponsor match

Real-World Examples

B2C – Subscription ecommerce / retail

Setup: A skincare brand launches a $40 serum.

Move: Before purchase confirmation, the site adds: “That’s not all—this week, orders include a travel-size moisturizer.”

Outcome: Conversion rises by 18%, return customers cite “pleasant surprise” in feedback, and complaints stay flat due to transparent terms.

B2B – SaaS sales

Setup: A workflow automation vendor negotiates a mid-market deal.

Move: After scoping, the AE adds: “That’s not all—if we finalize this month, our customer success team will build the first workflow with you, no cost.”

Signals: Buyer schedules next-step demo, procurement cites “collaborative vendor,” pilot converts without added discount pressure.

Common Pitfalls & How to Avoid Them

1.Over-stacking bonuses

Why it backfires: feels like desperation or “as-seen-on-TV” hype.

Fix: limit to one meaningful addition.

2.Hidden inclusion

Why: pretending a standard feature is new erodes credibility.

Fix: add genuine extras only.

3.Irrelevant add-ons

Why: buyers reject unrelated perks.

Fix: connect every addition to the buyer’s stated outcome.

4.Ambiguous timing

Why: unclear deadlines breed confusion.

Fix: specify valid period and renewal terms.

5.Cultural misread

Why: in low-context markets, surprise gifts can seem gimmicky.

Fix: localize messaging—emphasize fairness, not excitement.

6.Undermining autonomy

Why: pushing acceptance violates voluntary reciprocity.

Fix: phrase additions as options, not obligations.

Sales note: short-term conversion spikes from faux bonuses often result in long-term churn, refund requests, and negative reviews. Sustainable success requires clarity and truthfulness.

Safeguards: Ethics, Legality, and Policy

Respect autonomy: all “extras” must be optional and reversible.
Transparency: clearly mark added items, timelines, and eligibility.
Informed consent: get confirmation before processing any bonus-related changes (data, billing, renewals).
Accessibility: describe additions in plain, mobile-readable language.
Avoid dark patterns: no forced countdowns, confirmshaming (“Don’t you want value?”), or hidden fees.
Regulatory touchpoints: consumer-protection laws prohibit misleading “bonus” claims; advertising standards require full price disclosure; GDPR/CCPA rules apply if extras involve personal data. (This is not legal advice.)

Measurement & Testing

A/B ideas: offer with vs. without bonus; timing of reveal (immediate vs. pre-decision).
Sequential tests: early vs. late bonus reveal impact on satisfaction.
Holdouts: test long-term retention for bonus vs. standard offers.
Comprehension checks: “Was the bonus clear and optional?”
Qual interviews: ask prospects whether the addition felt genuine or manipulative.
Sales metrics: reply rate, demo-to-deal conversion, discount depth, deal velocity, pilot→contract ratio, early churn.

Advanced Variations & Sequencing

Contrast → TNA: present a fair offer, then reveal an unexpected bonus—emphasize generosity.
Foot-in-the-door → TNA: small yes (demo signup), then bonus (free onboarding guide).
Authority + TNA: expert-led value add (“Our compliance lead will include audit notes—no cost”).
Cross-cultural notes: in collectivist cultures, frame as shared success (“we’re including this to ensure team-wide adoption”); in individualist contexts, emphasize personal benefit.

Sales choreography

Discovery: learn constraints and aspirations.
Evaluation: show value baseline.
Negotiation: add a legitimate, documented bonus.
Closing: confirm consent and restate fairness.

Creative phrasings

“To make this easier, we’re adding setup credits at no cost.”
“We decided to include onboarding to guarantee success—your call if you’d like to use it.”
“We can add one month of support—no strings attached.”

Conclusion

“That’s Not All” works because it couples generosity with timing—adding value before a decision feels reciprocal, not coercive. Its power lies in sincerity and proportionality, not theatrics. The question to ask: Does the addition help the buyer succeed, even if they walk away?

Actionable takeaway: Only use TNA when the added value is genuine, relevant, and documented. Surprise buyers with fairness, not gimmicks.

Checklist – Do / Avoid

Do

Add genuine, relevant value before the decision.
Disclose all terms and durations.
Document every addition in writing.
Test perceived fairness and clarity.
Offer autonomy—bonus optional, not forced.
Track long-term retention and satisfaction.
Localize for cultural tone and norms.

Avoid

Fake bonuses or rebranded standard features.
Over-stacking or irrelevant additions.
Countdown urgency that pressures decisions.
Hidden data collection or billing triggers.
Using “bonus” framing to hide price cuts.
Guilt-based acceptance language.
Ignoring post-sale clarity and renewal fairness.

References

Burger, J. M. (1986). Increasing compliance by improving the deal: The that’s-not-all technique. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology.
Burger, J. M., & Caldwell, D. F. (2011). Social influence and compliance revisited. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin.
Cialdini, R. B. (2009). Influence: Science and Practice. Pearson.
O’Keefe, D. J. (2016). Persuasion: Theory and Research. Sage.

Last updated: 2025-11-07